Wednesday, November 11, 2009

Index Of Abused Drugs

*http://www.webmd.com/drugs/index-drugs.aspx

Elavil Oral

AMITRIPTYLINE - ORAL
Pronunciation: (A-mi-TRIP-ti-leen)
Antidepressant medications are used to treat a variety of conditions, including depression and other mental/mood disorders. These medications can help prevent suicidal thoughts/attempts and provide other important benefits. However, studies have shown that a small number of people (especially people younger than 25) who take antidepressants for any condition may experience worsening depression, other mental/mood symptoms, or suicidal thoughts/attempts. Therefore, it is very important to talk with the doctor about the risks and benefits of antidepressant medication (especially for people younger than 25), even if treatment is not for a mental/mood condition. Tell the doctor immediately if you notice worsening depression/other psychiatric conditions, unusual behavior changes (including possible suicidal thoughts/attempts), or other mental/mood changes (including new/worsening anxiety, panic attacks, trouble sleeping, irritability, hostile/angry feelings, impulsive actions, severe restlessness, very rapid speech). Be especially watchful for these symptoms when a new antidepressant is started or when the dose is changed
Who should not take this medication?

Check with your physician if you have any of the following:

Conditions:

Epileptic Seizure, Wide-Angle Glaucoma, Closed Angle Glaucoma, Chronic Difficulty having a Bowel Movement, Recent Heart Attack, Very Rapid Heartbeat - Torsades de Pointes, Sinus Tachycardia, Prolonged Q-T Interval on EKG, Abnormal Heart Rhythm, Abnormal EKG with QT changes from Birth, Blood Pressure Drop Upon Standing, Paralysis of the Intestines, Liver Problems, Enlarged Prostate, Feeling Faint, Cannot Empty Bladder, Overactive Thyroid Gland, Manic Phase of Manic-Depression, Having Thoughts of Suicide, Habit of Drinking Too Much Alcohol

Allergies:

TRICYCLIC COMPOUNDS

Diazepam Oral

DIAZEPAM - ORAL
Pronunciation: (dye-AZ-eh-pam)
Diazepam is used to treat anxiety, acute alcohol withdrawal, and seizures. It is also used to relieve muscle spasms and to provide sedation before medical procedures. This medication belongs to a class of drugs called benzodiazepines which act on the brain and nerves (central nervous system) to produce a calming effect. It works by enhancing the effects of a certain natural chemical in the body (GABA).

OTHER USES: This section contains uses of this drug that are not listed in the approved professional labeling for the drug but that may be prescribed by your health care professional. Use this drug for a condition that is listed in this section only if it has been so prescribed by your health care professional.

This medication may also be used to prevent extremely bad nightmares (night terrors).

How to use Diazepam Oral
Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor. The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to therapy. If you are taking a liquid form of this medication, use a medication measuring device to carefully measure out the prescribed dose. Do not use a household spoon because you may not get the correct dose. If you are using the oral concentrate solution, use the dropper provided to carefully measure out the dose and mix it in liquid or soft food (e.g., applesauce, pudding) just before taking.

Use this medication exactly as prescribed. Do not increase your dose, take it more frequently or use it for a longer period of time than prescribed because this drug can be habit-forming. Also, if used for an extended period of time or for seizure control, do not suddenly stop using this drug without your doctor's approval. Some conditions may become worse when the drug is abruptly stopped. Your dose may need to be gradually decreased.

When used for an extended period, this medication may not work as well and may require different dosing. Talk with your doctor if this medication stops working well.

Avoid eating grapefruit or drinking grapefruit juice while being treated with this medication unless your doctor instructs you otherwise. Grapefruit juice can increase the amount of certain medications in your bloodstream. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details.

Inform your doctor if your condition persists or worsens.

Diazepam Oral is used to treat the following:

Symptoms from Alcohol Withdrawal, Psychosis caused by Sudden Alcohol Withdrawal, Anxious, Muscle Spasm, Inducing of a Relaxed Easy State

Diazepam Oral may also be used to treat:

Panic Disorder, Acute Repetitive Seizures

Darvocet-N 100 Oral

PROPOXYPHENE NAPSYLATE / ACETAMINOPHEN - ORAL
Pronunciation: (pro-POX-ee-feen NAP-syl-ate/ah-seet-ah-MEE-no-fen)
Brand Name(s): Darvocet A500, Darvocet-N
Review this Drug376 User Reviews
Propoxyphene should be used with extreme caution, if at all, in patients who have a history of substance/drug/alcohol abuse, depression with suicidal tendency, or who already take medications that cause drowsiness (e.g., antidepressants, muscle relaxants, pain relievers, sedatives, tranquilizers). Fatalities have occurred in such patients when propoxyphene was misused.

It is important not to take more of this medication than prescribed.

Who should not take this medication?

Check with your physician if you have any of the following:

Conditions:

Alcohol Intoxication, Misuse or Excessive Use of Drugs, Depression, Liver Problems, Kidney Disease, Abnormal Nervous System Function Affecting Mental Alertness, Overdose of the Drug Acetaminophen, Having Thoughts of Suicide, Habit of Drinking Too Much Alcohol

Allergies:

ACETAMINOPHEN PROPOXYPHENE OPIOIDS-METHADONE & RELATED

Adipex-P Oral

PHENTERMINE - ORAL
Pronunciation: (FEN-ter-meen)
Brand Name(s): Adipex-P, Ionamin, Pro-Fast
Phentermine is used along with a doctor-approved, reduced-calorie diet, exercise, and behavior change program to help you lose weight. It is used in people who are significantly overweight (obese) and have not been able to lose enough weight with diet and exercise alone. Losing weight and keeping it off can reduce the many health risks that come with obesity, including heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, and a shorter life.

It is not known how this medication helps people to lose weight. It may work by decreasing your appetite, increasing the amount of energy used by your body, or by affecting certain parts of the brain. This medication is an appetite suppressant and belongs to a class of drugs called sympathomimetic amines.

How to use Adipex-P Oral
Take this medication by mouth, usually once a day 1 hour before breakfast or 1-2 hours after breakfast or as directed by your doctor. The tablet form may be taken at a lower dose (8 milligrams) up to 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. Taking this medication late in the day may cause trouble sleeping (insomnia).

If you are using sustained-release capsules, swallow the medication whole. Do not crush or chew the sustained-release capsules. Doing so can destroy the long action of the drug and may increase side effects.

The dosage is based on your medical condition and response to therapy. Your doctor will adjust the dose to find the best dose for you. Use this medication regularly and exactly as prescribed in order to get the most benefit from it. To help you remember, take it at the same time(s) each day.

This medication is usually taken for only a few weeks at a time. It should not be taken with other appetite suppressants (see also Drug Interactions section). The possibility of serious side effects increases with longer use of this medication and use of this drug along with certain other diet drugs.

This medication may cause withdrawal reactions, especially if it has been used regularly for a long time or in high doses. In such cases, withdrawal symptoms (such as depression, severe tiredness) may occur if you suddenly stop using this medication. To prevent withdrawal reactions, your doctor may reduce your dose gradually. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details, and report any withdrawal reactions immediately.

Rarely, abnormal drug-seeking behavior (addiction) is possible with this medication. Do not increase your dose, take it more frequently, or use it for a longer time than prescribed. Properly stop the medication when so directed.

This medication may stop working well after you have been taking it for a few weeks. Talk with your doctor if this medication stops working well. Do not increase the dose unless directed by your doctor. Your doctor may direct you to stop taking this medication.

Adipex-P Oral is used to treat the following:

Overweight

Chloral Hydrate Oral

CHLORAL HYDRATE - ORAL
Pronunciation: (KLOR-ull HI-drate)
This medication is used for a short time (no more than 2 weeks) to treat sleeping problems (insomnia). Chloral hydrate may also be used to calm you just before surgery or other procedures. It belongs to a class of drugs known as sedative/hypnotics. It works by affecting certain parts of the brain to cause calmness and sleep.

How to use Chloral Hydrate Oral
Take this medication by mouth with a full glass of water or other liquid (8 ounces or 240 milliliters), with or without food, usually 15 to 30 minutes before bedtime or as directed by your doctor. Take this medication by mouth usually 30 minutes before your surgery/procedure. Follow your doctor's directions for how much liquid or food you can have before your procedure.

If you are using the liquid form of this medication, carefully measure the dose using a special measuring device/spoon. Do not use a household spoon because you may not get the correct dose. Mix your dose with a full glass of water or other liquid (such as fruit juice, ginger ale) before taking it.

Dosage is based on your medical condition and response to treatment. In children, the dosage is also based on weight.

If you are taking this medication for sleep, take it only when you need help falling asleep. Taking it regularly will make the drug work less well over time. Talk with your doctor if this medication stops working well.

Along with its benefits, this medication may rarely cause abnormal drug-seeking behavior (addiction). This risk may be increased if you have abused alcohol or drugs in the past. Take this medication exactly as prescribed to lessen the risk of addiction. Do not increase your dose, take it more frequently, or take it for a longer time than prescribed. Properly stop the medication when so directed.

This medication may cause withdrawal reactions, especially if it has been used regularly for a long time or in high doses. In such cases, withdrawal symptoms (such as sweating, trembling, anxiety, confusion, seizures, and hallucinations) may occur if you suddenly stop using this medication. Withdrawal from chloral hydrate can be severe (rarely fatal). To prevent withdrawal reactions, your doctor may reduce your dose gradually. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details, and report any withdrawal reactions immediately.

Tell your doctor if your condition persists or worsens.

What conditions does this medication treat?

Chloral Hydrate Oral is used to treat the following:

Additional Agent to Induce General Anesthesia, Chronic Trouble Sleeping

Chloral Hydrate Oral may also be used to treat:

Calming of Pediatric Patient by Administration of Sedative

Xanax Oral

ALPRAZOLAM - ORAL
Pronunciation: (al-PRA-zoe-lam)
Brand Name(s): Xanax
Alprazolam is used to treat anxiety and panic disorders. It belongs to a class of medications called benzodiazepines which act on the brain and nerves (central nervous system) to produce a calming effect. It works by enhancing the effects of a certain natural chemical in the body (GABA).

How to use Xanax Oral
Take this medication by mouth as directed by your doctor. Dosage is based on your medical condition and response to therapy.

This medication may cause withdrawal reactions, especially if it has been used regularly for a long time or in high doses. In such cases, withdrawal symptoms (such as seizures) may occur if you suddenly stop using this medication. To prevent withdrawal reactions, your doctor may reduce your dose gradually. Consult your doctor or pharmacist for more details, and report any withdrawal reactions immediately.

Though it is very unlikely to occur, this medication can also result in abnormal drug-seeking behavior (addiction/habit-forming). Do not increase your dose, take it more frequently, or use it for a longer period of time than prescribed. Properly stop this medication when so directed. This will lessen the chances of becoming addicted.

When used for an extended period, this medication may not work as well and may require different dosing. Talk with your doctor if this medication stops working well.

Inform your doctor if your condition persists or worsens.

Xanax Oral is used to treat the following:

Anxious, Panic Disorder, Repeated Episodes of Anxiety, Anxiousness associated with Depression

Xanax Oral may also be used to treat:

Chronic Trouble Sleeping